The Greater Northwoods

Town in Vilas County

Town of Phelps

Population
1,238
County
Vilas County
Location
46.047, -89.067

The Town of Phelps is a civil town in northeastern Vilas County, Wisconsin, roughly 15 miles northeast of Eagle River in the Greater Northwoods. Chartered in 1905 and shaped first by the logging industry, it now identifies as a four-season Northwoods vacation destination (branded #PhelpsOnTheLake) built around 41 lakes and the surrounding Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest, which covers about three-quarters of the township. Its 2020 census population was 1,238, with a Wisconsin DOA final estimate of 1,246 for 2025 and an older, retirement-heavy age profile (ACS median age near 61). Government runs through a five-member town board (Chairman Steve Doyen) with a Clerk/Treasurer, the town is reached by Wisconsin Highway 17, and its anchors include the Phelps School District, the Eleanor Ellis Public Library, and a volunteer EMS and fire department.

What the records show

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